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In child custody disputes between hostile parents, one parent will sometimes try to alienate the children from the other parent. This can be done for legal purposes or may simply be done for psychological motives. «Parental alienation syndrome» (PAS) has not been accepted by the scientific community as valid and reliable. It has been advanced…

Marriages in the United States are certainly not a stranger to divorce and all the related psychosocial issues involved. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that the divorce rate over the past few years has been essentially half the rate of marriages. Children involved in divorce have a wide range of experiences and…

El Síndrome de Alienación Parental (SAP) fue definido por Gardner (1985, 1987, 1992) como una alteración que usualmente aparece en el contexto de un divorcio, en la que el niño desprecia y critica a uno de sus progenitores, cuando tal valoración negativa está injustificada o es exagerada. En el SAP un progenitor programa mentalmente al…

The degree of conflict between parents during and after separation has been identified as the single best predictor of outcomes for children after divorce (Pruett, Williams, Isabella, & Little, 2003; Schick, 2002). One distinct form of parental conflict that can sometimes emerge under high conflict situations has been termed parental alienation (PA). This refers to…

Divorce has become a significant social phenomenon in Italy since the end of the 1980s and early 1990s; it has gradually increased to the same proportions observed in other parts of the Western world. There has been a 60% increase in the number of divorces since the beginning of the 1990s, from 50,000 cases in…

The alienation of children is a growing concern of those who work with families of high-conflict divorce, with a correspondingly large and expanding literature on the subject in the last few years. There seems to be little question that there exists a subgroup of distressed children of divorce who resist or refuse parenting time, and…

The disciplines of law and psychology have in common that they both address human behaviour. Whereas psychology intends to explain why people comport themselves in one or another way, the purpose of the law is to regulate human conduct. Both disciplines have been investigated extensively. There are, however, few studies that deal with the interaction…

It is generally supposed that having contact with a non-resident parent is something to aim for. We share that principle. We are also aware that research findings are equivocal in that the effects on child adjustment of maintaining contact with the non-resident parent are less consistently positive than might be supposed (Lamb, Sternberg, & Thompson,…