Enhancing youth outcomes following parental divorce: a longitudinal study of the effects of the new beginnings program on educational and occupational goals

This study examined whether the New Beginnings Program for divorced families led to improvements in youth’s educational goals and job aspirations 6 years following participation and tested whether several parenting and youth variables mediated the program effects. Participants were 240 youth aged 9 to 12 years at the initial assessment, and data were part of…

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Impact of divorce on children: Developmental considerations

Divorce in America affects children of every ethnic background, religion, and socioeconomic status. Approximately 50% of all first marriages will end in divorce, with over 1 million children being affected per year. The most recent data published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reveal a divorce rate in 2009 of 3.4 per…

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Life satisfaction among children in different family structures: A comparative study of 36 western societies

This paper examines differences in life satisfaction among children in different family structures in 36 western, industrialised countries (n = 184 496). Children living with both biological parents reported higher levels of life satisfaction than children living with a single parent or parent–step-parent. Children in joint physical custody reported significantly higher …

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Childhood problem behavior and parental divorce: evidence for gene-environment interaction

The importance of genetic and environmental influences on children’s behavioral and emotional problems may vary as a function of environmental exposure. We previously reported that 12-year-olds with divorced parents showed more internalizing and externalizing problems than children with married parents, and that externalizing problems in girls precede and predict later

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Autoconcepto y ansiedad social como variables predictoras del rendimiento académico de los adolescentes españoles con padres divorciados

Estudios previos indican que el divorcio de los padres puede aumentar la vulnerabilidad de los hijos a desarrollar determinados problemas personales, como bajo rendimiento académico. El presente estudio examina el rendimiento académico de los adolescentes españoles con padres divorciados y su relación con el autoconcepto y la ansiedad social. La muestra está formada por …

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Parental separation and child aggressive and internalizing behavior: An event history calendar analysis

This study investigated the relationship between parental separation and aggressive and internalizing behavior in a large sample of Swiss children drawn from the ongoing Zurich Project on the Social Development of Children and Youths. Parents retrospectively reported life events and problem behavior for the first 7 years of the child’s life on a quarterly basis…

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Parent–child shared time from middle childhood to late adolescence: Developmental course and adjustment correlates

The development and adjustment correlates of parent-child social (parent, child, and others present) and dyadic time (only parent and child present) from age 8 to 18 were examined. Mothers, fathers, and firstborns and secondborns from 188 White families participated in both home and nightly phone interviews. Social time declined across adolescence, but dyadic time with…

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Risk behaviour in Swedish adolescents: Is shared physical custody after divorce a risk or a protective factor?

The increase in shared physical custody in Sweden has been dramatic; 20 years ago only a small percentage of adolescents lived in shared physical custody, but currently ~30% of the adolescents whose parents have separated or divorced divide their residence between parents. We hypothesized that living in shared physical custody or in a single-parent family…

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